MSG files are individual email message files created by Microsoft Outlook. Each MSG file contains a single email along with its metadata, attachments, and formatting. While MSG files are useful for storing individual messages, they are not ideal for managing large collections of emails.
PST (Personal Storage Table) files, on the other hand, are Outlook data files that store entire mailboxes, including emails, contacts, calendar items, and folders. Converting MSG files to PST format allows you to organize multiple email messages into a single Outlook data file for easier management, backup, and migration.
This guide explains how to convert MSG files to PST format using built-in Outlook features and alternative methods.
How to Convert MSG Files to PST Format
Follow the methods below depending on the number of MSG files and your setup.
1. Import MSG Files Manually into Outlook and Export to PST
This is the simplest method when Microsoft Outlook is installed.
- Open Microsoft Outlook on your computer.
- Click File.
- Select Account Settings.
- Click Account Settings again.
- Go to the Data Files tab.
- Click Add to create a new PST file.
- Choose a location and name the PST file.
- Click OK.
Now import the MSG files:
- Open the folder where MSG files are stored.
- Select one or multiple MSG files.
- Drag and drop them into the newly created PST folder in Outlook.
- Confirm the emails appear correctly.
This method works well for small batches of MSG files.
2. Convert Multiple MSG Files to PST Using Drag-and-Drop (Bulk Method)
If you have many MSG files:
- Create a new folder inside Outlook.
- Select all MSG files using Ctrl + A.
- Drag them directly into the Outlook folder.
- After import, create a new PST file.
- Move or copy the imported messages into the PST file.
This organizes multiple messages efficiently.
3. Use Outlook Import/Export Wizard
You can export imported MSG emails into a PST file.
- Open Outlook.
- Click File.
- Select Open & Export.
- Click Import/Export.
- Choose Export to a file.
- Select Outlook Data File (.pst).
- Choose the folder containing MSG emails.
- Select a save location.
- Click Finish.
This creates a structured PST file.
4. Convert MSG to PST Using PowerShell (Advanced Method)
Advanced users can automate bulk imports:
- Open PowerShell.
- Use Outlook COM object commands to load MSG files.
- Programmatically save them into a PST container.
- Verify successful import in Outlook.
This method is useful for automation but requires scripting knowledge.
5. Use Third-Party Conversion Tools
If Outlook is not installed or you need batch conversion:
- Download a reputable MSG to PST converter tool.
- Install the software.
- Select MSG files or folders.
- Choose PST as the output format.
- Start the conversion process.
- Import the generated PST file into Outlook.
This method is suitable for large-scale migration projects.
6. Convert MSG Files on Another System with Outlook Installed
If Outlook is unavailable:
- Transfer MSG files to a PC with Outlook.
- Follow the drag-and-drop method.
- Export to PST.
- Move the PST file back to your system.
This avoids compatibility issues.
7. Verify PST File Integrity
After conversion:
- Open Outlook.
- Load the PST file.
- Confirm emails, attachments, and formatting are intact.
- Use the Inbox Repair Tool if necessary.
Always verify the converted data.
Final Thoughts
Converting MSG files to PST format allows you to consolidate individual email messages into a structured Outlook data file for easier management, backup, and migration. The easiest method is importing MSG files directly into Outlook and exporting them as a PST file.