A program development cycle is a procedure that involves several steps in creating application programs, primarily used for setting up computer programs.
In the next few paragraphs, we will discuss what the programming development cycle is, the steps involved in the cycle of program development, and how it works.
What is the Programming Development Cycle?
The Programming Development Cycle is a model used to represent the stages and tasks included in writing and implementing software in an orderly fashion.
From the initial planning process, the software progresses to become a long-term product through implementation and continuation, ultimately functioning as a completed software application. The Programming Development Cycle involves steps such as analysis, which includes requirements, design of the solution, validation, and implementation of the design. Following these steps, there is testing and documentation of the solution. In the section below, you will gain an understanding of the stages or cycles of Programming Development.
Stages of Programming Development Cycle
The programming cycle involves understanding and arranging the sequence of the development approach. By utilizing limited memory, one can start writing code. Here are the stages of the programming development cycle:
1. Analysis of the Problem or the Requirements
The analysis requirement is utilized to determine the characteristics of an acceptable solution by obtaining an accurate and complete set of requirements from users or clients.
To describe how the user interacts with the program to perform a particular function, use cases can also be employed. It involves reviewing metrics and conducting interviews to identify any deficiencies in the software. Additionally, users will recognize input, output, and data components.
2. Design Programme
For display, the program specification uses actual design or technique and also represents the task that is required for showing all output, processing, and input e.g. JSP, Pseudocode.
Various factors such as security, operating system, and language are also considered in the aspect of designing. This system design is always developed by instructions and requirements.
3. Coding
After the design program, the next stage is coding. It gives feedback or review to ensure that software application development is on the right way or not.
It moves design to programming languages e.g.C, C++, Java, and PHP. When all code is documented and written without errors then we can say this stage is complete.
4. Testing
Sometimes there might be some errors in an error-free program. This stage involves the test programs, correcting logical errors and syntax errors, quality testing, unit testing, and integration testing.
It searches and corrects the errors in the program which is called debugging, done by the development team. After that, they will correct any errors and fix them. There are two types of tests: The alpha test which tests internally and the beta test which tests externally.
5. Implement
When the testing is completed successfully, the implementation of the program is initiated. This stage involves writing the actual code that converts the design into a program.
Here, the system is prepared for the implementation program and is transferred to the user’s machine to operate. The new program may run alongside the old one, be replaced by the old one, or be phased in slowly.
It will be monitored to ensure an error-free program. Additionally, it includes the maintenance stage, which involves updates, modifications, and error fixes.
6. Maintainance
For future maintenance of the program, documentation is vital. Real problems are identified within the correct time, and it also assesses the performance and stability of the software.
Review all the documentation before the programmer and ensure there is adequate documentation in the program so that if changes are needed, they can be done
Conclusion
That’s it, we have tried to elaborate on the program development cycle, and stages of the program development cycle. We believe the article seems fruitful to you. If you have any questions, you can leave a comment in the comment box.
